hood
英 [h?d]
- n. 头巾；覆盖；兜帽
- vt. 罩上；以头巾覆盖
- n. (Hood)人名；(英)胡德；(德、荷)霍德
CET6+TEM4低频词常用词汇
词态变化
复数:?hoods;
助记提示
1. (记)根据读音记忆→护的→用来保护头的东西→头巾 。
2. hat => hood.
3. Ultimately hood and hat are the same word, and both mean etymologically 'headcovering'.
2. hat => hood.
3. Ultimately hood and hat are the same word, and both mean etymologically 'headcovering'.
中文词源
hood 风帽，兜帽
词源同hat,帽子。
英文词源
- hood
- hood: [OE] Ultimately hood and hat are the same word, and both mean etymologically ‘headcovering’. They go back to an Indo-European *kadh- ‘cover, protect’, which in the case of hood produced a West Germanic derivative *khōdaz. From it are descended German hut ‘hat’, Dutch hoed ‘hat’, and English hood. Hoodwink [16] originally meant literally ‘cover someone’s eyes with a hood or blindfold so that they could not see’; the modern figurative sense ‘deceive’ is first recorded in the 17th century.
=> hat - hood (n.1)
- "covering," Old English hod "hood," from Proto-Germanic *hodaz (cognates: Old Saxon, Old Frisian hod "hood," Middle Dutch hoet, Dutch hoed "hat," Old High German huot "helmet, hat," German Hut "hat," Old Frisian hode "guard, protection"), from PIE *kadh- "cover" (see hat).
Modern spelling is early 1400s to indicate a "long" vowel, which is no longer pronounced as such. Meaning "removable cover for an automobile engine" attested by 1905. Little Red Riding Hood (1729) translates Charles Perrault's Petit Chaperon Rouge ("Contes du Temps Passé" 1697). - hood (n.2)
- "gangster," 1930, American English, shortened form of hoodlum.
- hood (v.)
- "to put a hood on," c. 1200, from hood (n.1). Related: Hooded; hooding.
- hood (n.3)
- shortened form of neighborhood, by 1987, U.S. black slang.
双语例句
- 1. Why aren't all lenses supplied with a lens hood?
- 为什么不给所有的镜头都配上遮光罩呢？
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The hood shadowed her face.
- 风帽挡住了她的脸。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. a coat with a detachable hood
- 带有活风帽的外套
来自《权威词典》
- 4. a jacket with a detachable hood
- 有可拆卸风帽的夹克
来自《权威词典》
- 5. a latter-day Robin Hood
- 当代的罗宾汉
来自《权威词典》