• n. 真理；事实；诚实；实质

来自 true,真实的，-th,名词后缀。

truth

truth: see true

truth (n.)

Old English triewe (West Saxon), treowe (Mercian) "faith, faithfulness, fidelity, loyalty; veracity, quality of being true; pledge, covenant," from triewe, treowe "faithful" (see true (adj.)), with Proto-Germanic abstract noun suffix *-itho (see -th (2)).

Sense of "something that is true" is first recorded mid-14c. Meaning "accuracy, correctness" is from 1560s. English and most other IE languages do not have a primary verb for for "speak the truth," as a contrast to lie (v.). Truth squad in U.S. political sense first attested in the 1952 U.S. presidential election campaign.

At midweek the Republican campaign was bolstered by an innovation--the "truth squad" ..., a team of senators who trailed whistle-stopping Harry Truman to field what they denounced as his wild pitches. ["Life," Oct. 13, 1952]

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Let [Truth] and Falsehood grapple; who ever knew Truth put to the worse, in a free and open encounter. [Milton, "Areopagitica," 1644]

1. He told some lies and sometimes just embroidered the truth.

他说了些谎，有时只是对事实添油加醋了一番。

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2. She called the verdict a victory of truth over falsehood.

她将这一判决称为真理对谬误的胜利。

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3. They can't destroy truth without destroying each and every one of us.

除非他们将我们赶尽杀绝，否则真理不灭。

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4. We want to get at the truth. Who killed him? And why?

我们想查明真相。是谁杀了他？为什么？

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5. We set out to find the truth behind the mystery.

我们开始着手揭开谜团背后的真相。

来自柯林斯例句